suất

See also: suat, Suat, and suât

Vietnamese

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 率. Compare Mandarin 率 (lǜ, luật, “rate”), Mandarin 率 (shuò, suất; shuài, soái, “to lead”), Japanese 率 (ritsu, luật, “rate”).

The reading with ‹l-› is completely unused within Vietnamese, although theoretically, the character can be read as luật. This contrast with Chinese and the other Sino-Xenic languages, where the character has multiple readings in use.

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [swət̚˧˦]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [ʂwək̚˦˧˥] ~ [swək̚˦˧˥]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [ʂ⁽ʷ⁾ək̚˦˥] ~ [s⁽ʷ⁾ək̚˦˥]

Noun

suất

1. (chiefly of food) a portion

   suất cơm ― a portion of rice meal

Prefix

suất

1. (chiefly physics) a rate

   suất điện động ― electromotive force

Suffix

suất

1. (chiefly physics) a rate

   công suất ― work

See also

• điện trở suất
• công suất
• hiệu suất
• lãi suất
• năng suất